U.S sends troops to Nigeria amid terrorism surge
The United States has deployed a small contingent of troops to Nigeria to support collaborative counter-terrorism efforts against a surge of militant attacks in the West African nation.
The deployment, announced with few operational details, comes after repeated diplomatic engagements between Washington and Abuja aimed at strengthening military cooperation in the fight against terror groups, particularly in Nigeria’s volatile northwest.
General Dagvin R.M. Anderson, head of U.S. Africa Command (AFRICOM), briefed the press on Tuesday on . It comes on the heels of numerous diplomatic engagements between the U.S. and Nigeria to collaborate in the fight against surging terrorism in the oil-rich country. That has led to increased cooperation, including a small U.S. team that brings some unique capabilities from the United States.
“That has led to increased collaboration between our nations to include a small US team that brings some unique capabilities from the United States,” Anderson said.
This deployment adds to existing military support that Nigeria has received from the United States, ranging from artillery supplies and intelligence sharing to the Christmas Day airstrikes on ISIS targets in Sokoto State. In early January, the U.S. confirmed the delivery of “critical military supplies” to Nigeria following those strikes, though authorities have not disclosed the exact artillery provided.
U.S. Representative Riley Moore had earlier hinted at an upcoming strategic security framework between the two nations, aimed at bridging capability gaps, sharing intelligence, and conducting joint operations against terrorist groups. Moore cited the December 25, 2025 U.S. strike in Sokoto, which reportedly involved 12 Tomahawk cruise missiles, as a model for the type of cooperation envisioned.
In recent months, Nigeria has faced escalating extremist violence that has deepened the country’s already severe security crisis. Armed groups such as Boko Haram and its splinter faction, the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP), remain active across the northeast, carrying out deadly attacks on communities, security forces, and infrastructure. In late January 2026, militants carried out coordinated assaults in Sabon Gari in Borno State, killing dozens of construction workers and soldiers in what security officials and analysts attributed to either Boko Haram or ISWAP, highlighting the insurgents’ ability to strike both civilian and military targets with significant casualties.
The violence is not confined to the northeast alone. Nearly every week, reports emerge of gunmen and extremists carrying out mass shootings, kidnappings, and other violent acts in northern and central states, leaving scores of civilians dead. At least 13 people were killed in recent attacks in Katsina State, with additional fatalities reported in Kwara State, as unidentified militants opened fire on villagers in multiple communities—events that underscore how widespread insecurity has become across the country.
Clashes have also occurred between rival extremist factions vying for control. In late 2025, Boko Haram and ISWAP engaged in fierce battles around Lake Chad, resulting in heavy casualties and shifting territorial control in the volatile region. These dynamics have compounded challenges for Nigerian forces, which, despite some tactical successes such as killing key militant commanders and neutralizing cells, continue to struggle to contain the insurgency and protect vulnerable civilians.





